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Layer 1 / NETWORK PROFILE

Monero

XMR CMC #12 in the snapshot

A payment network that makes transaction privacy part of ordinary protocol use.

Profile checked Asset ranks captured 14 Nov 2026Snapshot & methodology ↗

01 / THE PURPOSE

What is Monero for?

Monero focuses on private electronic cash. Its design obscures the sender, recipient and amount, rather than exposing a public account history for every ordinary payment.

02 / THE ARCHITECTURE

Three questions about the machinery.

01

How does it agree?

Consensus & security

RandomX proof-of-work is optimized for general-purpose CPUs and memory-heavy execution. It aims to discourage specialized mining advantages; that goal is not proof that mining power is evenly distributed.

02

Where do instructions run?

Execution model

Stealth addresses, ring-based authorization and confidential amounts combine to hide different parts of a transfer. It is a payment protocol rather than an EVM smart-contract chain.

03

What is the token for?

XMR in the system

XMR is the native payment and fee asset. Mining rewards compensate block production; the asset is not a claim on a custodian or a stablecoin reserve.

03 / THE DESIGN CHOICES

What comes with the design?

Each architecture makes choices about security, performance, coordination, and who can participate.

  • Protocol privacy does not eliminate endpoint compromise, network metadata or information a user discloses.

  • Privacy functionality and ecosystem access can vary across wallets and services.

04 / IN PRACTICE

Follow one use.

Illustrative: a public observer can verify that a transfer follows network rules without seeing the same recipient and amount information available in a transparent account ledger.

05 / CHECK THE EXPLANATION

Sources & snapshot.

Network descriptions use the references below. The CoinMarketCap snapshot determines which assets are in scope and their captured rank; it does not assess the quality of a network.

Profile checked 14 Nov 2026. Network designs and ranked positions can change.